翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Western Tread Recordings ・ Western Treatment Plant ・ Western tree frog ・ Western tree frog (disambiguation) ・ Western tree hyrax ・ Western Tri-State League ・ Western trumpeter whiting ・ Western tubenose goby ・ Western Turkic Khaganate ・ Western tussock moth ・ Western Tyers, Victoria ・ Western Type Foundry ・ Western Ukraine ・ Western Ukrainian Amateur Hockey League ・ Western Ukrainian clergy ・ Western Ukrainian nobility ・ Western Ukrainian Russophiles ・ Western Underground ・ Western Union ・ Western Union (disambiguation) ・ Western Union (film) ・ Western Union (schooner) ・ Western Union Boy ・ Western Union Defence Organization ・ Western Union FC ・ Western Union Junction Railroad Museum ・ Western Union Short Film Competition ・ Western Union splice ・ Western Union Telegraph Building ・ Western United F.C. Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Western Ukrainian nobility ： ウィキペディア英語版 Western Ukrainian nobility The shliakhta ((ウクライナ語:шля́хта), (ポーランド語:szlachta)) were a noble class that enjoyed certain legal and social privileges within western Ukrainian society. Estimates of their numbers vary. According to one estimate, by the mid-nineteenth century there were approximately 32,000 Ukrainian nobles in the western Ukrainian territory of Galicia, over 25% of whom lived in 21 villages near the town of Sambir. They comprised less than 2% of the ethnic Ukrainian population.〔John-Paul Himka. (1988). ''Galician Villagers and the Ukrainian National Movement in the Nineteenth Century.'' Edmonton: MacMillan Press in association with the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, University of Alberta. pp. 213-215〕 Other estimates place the number of nobles at 67,000 people at the end of the 18th century and 260,000 by the end of the nineteenth century, or approximately 6% of the ethnic Ukrainian population.〔L. Slivka. (2004). (УКРАЇНСЬКА ШЛЯХЕТСЬКА ЕЛІТА: ПРОЯВИ САМОСВІДОМОСТІ ДРІБНОЇ ШЛЯХТИ ГАЛИЧИНИ НАПРИКІНЦІ ХVІІІ – НА ПОЧАТКУ ХХ ст. ) The Ukrainian Noble Elite: View of self-image of the Galician Petty Gentry from the end of the eighteenth until the beginning of the 20th centuries. (Ukrainian) Ivano-Frankivsk: Ivano-Frankivsk State Medical University.〕 The nobles tended to live in compact settlements either in villages populated mostly by nobles or in particular areas of larger villages.〔 Unlike in the case of their Polish counterparts, the Ukrainian nobility as a class played a marginal role in Ukrainian society, which came to be dominated by Ukrainian priestly families, who formed a tight-knit hereditary caste that constituted the wealthiest and most highly educated group within the Ukrainian population. There was considerable overlap between priests and nobles however, with many priestly families also belonging to the nobility.〔John-Paul Himka. (1988).''Galician Villagers and the Ukrainian National Movement in the Nineteenth Century.'' MacMillan Press in Association with the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies at the University of Alberta, pg.116〕 During the late nineteenth century until the 1930s more than half of the priestly families in western Ukraine had noble origins.〔(Шляхетська свідомість збереглася в багатьох галичан ) 2010 12-04. Interview with Liubov Slivka by Vazyl Moroz, newspaper ''Galicia'' (Ukrainian)〕 Such families tended to identify themselves primarily as priests rather than as nobles. The focus of this article is on those people whose primary social orientation was as nobles. ==History and Political Activity== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Western Ukrainian nobility」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.